Teaching Lab 2

RBN 1034

Lab 1034 Safety Plan

Jasper Department of Chemical Engineering
University of Texas at Tyler
Prepared by Shuhao Liu
Safety Contact: Shuhao Liu, 903-566-6332
8/25/2025

(PDF)

 

 

1. Laboratory locations covered

1. Centrifuge pump (Lab course) 6. Gas Absorption column (Lab course) 11. Biosaftey hood
2. Heat exchanger system (Lab course) 7. Flammable storage 12. Microscope
3. Bend loss system (Lab course) 8. Water cooling tower (Lab course) 13. Batch enzyme reactor (Lab course)
4. Hydraulic bench (Lab course) 9. PC 14. PC and dissucion box (Lab course)
5. Gas cylinder (secured area) 10. CO2 Incubator  

TO BE FILLED

2. Responsible parties for the laboratory locations covered in this plan

3. Emergency contact information - responsible party for the laboratory locations

University Police 
  • Emergency – 911
  • Non-Emergency – 903-566-7300 
Environmental Health and Safety 
  • Emergencies (24 hrs/day, 7 days/week) – 903-566-7011
Physical Plant
  • Any Time - 903-566-7291
Facilities
  • Any Time – 903-566-7060

AFTER emergency is reported, contact one of the responsible parties above.

4. Location of SDSs, Chemical Hygiene Plan, and other laboratory documents

Safety Data Sheets  https://uttyler.campusoptics.com/sds
Chemical Inventory  Saved in the Chemical Engineering Shared Folder
Chemical Hygiene Plan  https://www.uttyler.edu/research/office/research-compliance/lab-safety/
Laboratory Safety Manual  https://www.uttyler.edu/research/office/research-compliance/lab-safety/
Waste Pickup Requests  https://uttyler.campusoptics.com/hw/chemical-waste

 

5. Identification of chemical and biological hazards in the laboratory

Hazard  Specific Name  Location  Mitigation  References 
Flammable liquids Acetone, Ethanol, Methanol Flammables cabinet  Use fume hood and PPE; keep away from ignition sources SDS; spill containment procedures
Acids Acetic Acid, Hydrochloric Acid, Sulfuric Acid Acid storage locations  Use fume hood and PPE; segregate acids from bases and incompatible chemicals SDS; chemical compatibility; spill containment procedures
Bases Sodium Hydroxide, Potassium Hydroxide  Base storage cabinets  Use fume hood and PPE; segregate bases from acids and incompatible chemicals SDS; chemical compatibility; spill containment procedures
Oxidizer / Corrosive Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidizer/corrosive storage location Use fume hood and PPE; keep away from organics, flammables, reducing agents, and incompatible chemicals SDS; chemical compatibility; spill containment procedures

 

6. Identification of physical hazards in the laboratory

Hazard  Specific Unit  Mitigation  References 
High Temperature  Heat exchange apparatuses and hot liquids/surfaces Use appropriate PPE; allow equipment to cool before handling or disconnecting tubing User manual; equipment SOP
Puncture  Needle, broken glass Use appropriate PPE; dispose of needles/sharps and broken glass in designated containers User manual; equipment SOP
Electrical  All equipment  Use appropriate PPE; inspect cords and grounding; keep liquids away from electrical equipment User manual; equipment SOP
Wet floor / water spill Hydraulics bench, cavitation, losses in bends, centrifugal pump, heat exchanger, cooling tower Use wet-floor warnings when appropriate; clean water spills promptly; protect nearby electrical devices from wetting User manual; equipment SOP
Moving / rotating components Centrifugal pump and related teaching apparatuses Do not dismantle equipment during operation; keep hands and tools away from moving parts; wait until all parts stop before adjustment User manual; equipment SOP
Pressurized or flowing fluids Cavitation, losses in bends, pump, heat exchanger, liquid-liquid extraction, cooling tower Check tubing, valves, connections, and drain lines before operation; do not operate leaking equipment User manual; equipment SOP

 

7. Clean-up procedures in case of a spill

To determine whether a spill is simple or complex, you need to know (1) the hazard posed by the spilled chemical and (2) the spill's potential impact. Both these factors are, in large part, determined by the spill's size. The following information will help you determine whether you have a simple spill:
  • the type of chemical(s) spilled,
  • the amount (< 1 L),
  • the hazardous characteristics of the spilled chemical,
  • the location, • the proper method for cleaning up the spill,
  • the personal protective equipment available, and
  • the training of the laboratory's personnel.

Simple spills do not include unknown, highly reactive, large-volume, or high-toxicity releases. For these situations, evacuate the area, close the door if safe to do so, call 911 or UT Tyler Dispatch, and contact EH&S.

For simple spills, emergency responders do not need to be notified. However, you should contact the environmental health and safety office or other responsible person within your facility. Most importantly, before cleaning up a simple spill, be sure that you can do so safely. You must have the right personal protective equipment, including, at a minimum, appropriate eye protection, protective gloves, and a lab coat. Additional protective equipment may be required for spills that present special hazards (such as corrosive or reactive spills or spills that have a splash potential). The following steps should be taken during spill cleanup:

  1. Prevent the spread of dusts and vapors.
    • If the substance is volatile or can produce airborne dusts, close the laboratory door and increase ventilation (through fume hoods, for example) to prevent the spread of dusts and vapors to other areas.
  2. Neutralize acids and bases, if possible.
    • Spills of most liquid acids or bases, once neutralized, can be mopped up and rinsed down the drain (to the sanitary sewer). However, be careful because the neutralization process is often vigorous, causing splashes and yielding large amounts of heat. Neutralize acids with soda ash or sodium bicarbonate. Bases can be neutralized with citric acid or ascorbic acid. Use pH paper to determine when acid or base spills have been neutralized.  Do not dispose of spill residues down the drain unless the SDS and EH&S guidance specifically allow it.
  3. Control the spread of the liquid.
    • Contain the spill with the spill kit materials located under the lab sink. Make a dike around the outside edges of the spill. Use absorbent materials such as vermiculite, cat litter, or spill pillows.
  4. Absorb the liquid.
    • Add absorbents to the spill, working from the spill's outer edges toward the center. Absorbent materials, such as cat litter or vermiculite, are relatively inexpensive and work well, although they are messy. Spill pillows are not as messy as other absorbents, but they are more expensive. Note that special absorbents are required for chemicals such as hydrofluoric and concentrated sulfuric acids.
  5. Collect and contain the cleanup residues.
    • The neutralized spill residue or the absorbent should be scooped, swept, or otherwise placed into a plastic bucket or other container. For dry powders or liquids absorbed to dryness, double bag the residue using plastic bags. Additional packaging may be required before the wastes can be transported from your laboratory. For spills of powders or solid materials, you may need to add a dust suppressant. Be sure to place descriptive labels on each container.
  6. Dispose of the wastes.
    • Keep cleanup materials separate from normal trash. Contact your environmental health and safety officer for guidance in packaging and labeling cleanup residues. Promptly place cleanup wastes in an appropriate hazardous waste receptacle.
  7. Decontaminate the area and affected equipment.
    • Ventilating the spill area may be necessary. Open windows or use a fan unless the area is under negative pressure. In some instances, your environmental health and safety officer can test the air to ensure that hazardous vapors are gone. For most spills, conventional cleaning products, applied with a mop or sponge, will provide adequate decontamination. If you have any questions about the suitability of a decontaminating agent, seek expert advice. 

8. Guidance on what to do in case of emergency

FIRE EMERGENCY GUIDANCE
  • If there is immediate danger to you, leave the laboratory immediately and call 911.
  • In this laboratory, a small, incipient fire may require the use of the lab fire extinguisher (see map for location), if you are trained and it is safe to do so.
  • If the building fire alarm sounds, follow emergency shutdown procedures for all running equipment and leave the building through the nearest exit. 
MEDICAL EMERGENCY GUIDANCE
  • Know the first aid treatment for the potential hazards of your equipment that may cause bodily injury or chemical exposure. For example, some liquids when exposed to the skin should be washed with water and some should not. KNOW THE HAZARDS YOU ARE DEALING WITH BEFORE AN EMERGENCY.
  • For minor physical injuries, the first aid kit is located in the sink area cabinet (see map).
  • If exposed to liquid chemicals, follow the directions on the SDS. If you experience any acute symptoms, call 911.
  • If exposed to vapors, leave the area and go outside for fresh air. If you experience any acute symptoms, call 911.
  • If you are uncertain what to do after exposure to a particular substance, call the EH&S emergency number: 903-566-7011 or Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222.
SEVERE WEATHER EMERGENCY GUIDANCE
  • During severe weather, stop work if safe to do so, secure hazardous materials, and move to RBN 1034 or the basement restrooms/designated shelter area.

9. SOPs for laboratory 1034

Cavitation 
Demonstration
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield F1-28
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves optional 
Accidental Release Procedures 

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed in Section 7.

Waste Disposal Procedures 

No wastes are generated. 

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Electrical Safety: 

The Cavitation Demonstration Apparatus is attached to a Hydraulics Bench that operates from a mains voltage electrical supply. It must be connected to a supply of the same frequency and voltage as marked on the equipment. 

The unit incorporates an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). If through misuse or accident this equipment becomes electrically dangerous, an ELCB will switch off the electrical supply and reduce the severity of any electric shock received by an operator. 

At least once each month, check the ELCB by pressing the TEST button. The circuit breaker MUST trip when the button is pressed. Failure to trip means that the operator is not protected, and the equipment must be checked by an electrician before it is used 

  • The Cavitation Demonstration must not be operated with any of the electrical panels open. 
  • The apparatus must not be left unattended when switched on. 
Water Borne Hazards: 
  • Any water contained within the product must not be allowed to stagnate. 
  • Any rust, scale, or algae must be removed regularly. 
  • When practicable the water should be maintained below 20°C. If this is not practicable, the water should be disinfected if it is safe and appropriate to do so. 
Losses in Bends 
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield F1-22 
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves optional 
Accidental Release Procedures 

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed in Section 7.

Waste Disposal Procedures 

No wastes are generated. 

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Electrical Safety:

The equipment described in the Instruction Manual operates from a mains voltage electrical supply. It must be connected to a supply of the same frequency and voltage as marked on the equipment or the mains lead.

The unit incorporates an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). If through misuse or accident this equipment becomes electrically dangerous, an ELCB will switch off the electrical supply and reduce the severity of any electric shock received by an operator. At least once each month, check the ELCB by pressing the TEST button.

The circuit breaker MUST trip when the button is pressed. Failure to trip means that the operator is not protected, and the equipment must be checked by an electrician before it is used. 

Centrifugal Pump 
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield FM50
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves
Accidental Release Procedures

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed on pages 6-7.

Waste Disposal Procedures.

No wastes are generated. 

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Electrical Safety: 

The equipment described in the Instruction Manual operates from a mains voltage electrical supply. It must be connected to a supply of the same frequency and voltage as marked on the equipment or the mains lead. The unit incorporates an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). If through misuse or accident this equipment becomes electrically dangerous, an ELCB will switch off the electrical supply and reduce the severity of any electric shock received by an operator. At least once each month, check the ELCB by pressing the TEST button. The circuit breaker MUST trip when the button is pressed. Failure to trip means that the operator is not protected, and the equipment must be checked by an electrician before it is used. 

Wet Environment: 

The equipment requires a header tank containing water. During use it is possible that there will be some spillage. 

  • “Wet floor” warnings should be displayed when appropriate.
  • Electrical devices in the vicinity of the equipment must be suitable for use in wet environments or be properly protected from wetting. Moving or Rotating Components
  • Do not dismantle the equipment while the equipment is in operation.
  • Do not insert any item into moving sections of the equipment.
  • Ensure that the apparatus is switched off and all moving parts have come to rest before changing the pump impeller. 
Heavy Equipment 
  • To avoid warping the baseplate, the apparatus should be drained before being moved.
  • Safety gloves should be worn if appropriate. 
Water Borne Hazards: 
  • Any water contained within the product must not be allowed to stagnate.
  • Any rust, scale, or algae must be removed regularly.
  • When practicable the water should be maintained below 20°C. If this is not practicable, the water should be disinfected if it is safe and appropriate to do so.
Heat Exchanger Unit with Attachments
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield HT30, HT33, HT31
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves optional 
Accidental Release Procedures 

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed in Section 7.

Waste Disposal Procedures 

No wastes are generated. 

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Electrical Safety:

The equipment described in the Instruction Manual operates from a mains voltage electrical supply. It must be connected to a supply of the same frequency and voltage as marked on the equipment or the mains lead. The unit incorporates an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). If through misuse or accident this equipment becomes electrically dangerous, an ELCB will switch off the electrical supply and reduce the severity of any electric shock received by an operator.

At least once each month, check the ELCB by pressing the TEST button. The circuit breaker MUST trip when the button is pressed. Failure to trip means that the operator is not protected, and the equipment must be checked by an electrician before it is used.

Water Borne Hazards:
  • Any water contained within the product must not be allowed to stagnate.
  • Any rust, scale, or algae must be removed regularly.
  • When practicable the water should be maintained below 20°C. If this is not practicable, the water should be disinfected if it is safe and appropriate to do so. 
Hot Surfaces/Liquids: 
  • Allow time for equipment to cool before handling any of the components.
  • Do not touch any surfaces with “Hot Surfaces” warning label.
  • Do not allow the apparatus to come into contact with flammable materials or liquids.
  • Do not cover or store equipment until it has cooled.
  • The apparatus should not be left unattended when switched on.
  • Allow time for the apparatus to cool before disconnecting the tubing.
  • Avoid skin contact with hot liquids.
Osborne Reynolds Apparatus/Connected with Hydraulic Bench
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield F1-20
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves
Accidental Release Procedures

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed in Section 7.

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Water Borne Hazards: 
  • Any water contained within the product must not be allowed to stagnate.
  • Any rust, scale, or algae must be removed regularly.
  • When practicable the water should be maintained below 20°C. If this is not practicable, the water should be disinfected if it is safe and appropriate to do so.
Hydraulics Bench 
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield F1-10
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves
Accidental Release Procedures

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed in Section 7.

Waste Disposal Procedures

No wastes are generated.

Training

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Liu. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training. 

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Water Cooling Tower 
  • Item # on lab map
  • Manufacturer and Model: Armfield UOP6-MKII
  • Use: Undergraduate 
Minimum Required Personal Protective Equipment 
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Safety glasses or goggles, as appropriate
  • Chemical resistant gloves
Accidental Release Procedures

Use of this equipment involves water. Follow procedures for water spill containment as detailed on pages 6-7.

Waste Disposal Procedures.

No wastes are generated. 

Training 

For minimum training on this equipment, please consult Dr. Lacerda. Do not attempt to conduct any experiments without proper training.

Protocols 

Please consult the digital manufacturer booklet for tested protocols used with this equipment.

Electrical Safety: 
  • The equipment described in the Instruction Manual operates from a mains voltage electrical supply. It must be connected to a supply of the same frequency and voltage as marked on the equipment or the mains lead.
  • The unit incorporates an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). If through misuse or accident this equipment becomes electrically dangerous, an ELCB will switch off the electrical supply and reduce the severity of any electric shock received by an operator.
  • At least once each month, check the ELCB by pressing the TEST button. The circuit breaker MUST trip when the button is pressed. Failure to trip means that the operator is not protected, and the equipment must be checked by an electrician before it is used.
Wet Environment:

The equipment requires a header tank containing water. During use it is possible that there will be some spillage.

  • “Wet floor” warnings should be displayed when appropriate.
  • Electrical devices in the vicinity of the equipment must be suitable for use in wet environments or be properly protected from wetting.
Course-room rule:

Students must not work alone in RBN 1034 unless specifically approved by the instructor. All spills, injuries, equipment malfunction, or unsafe conditions must be reported immediately to the instructor or TA.

10. Specific Notice for RBN 1034

All personnel in the laboratory areas must be familiar with each instrument's operation. This includes on-the-job training on each instrument. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO USE any lab instrument without proper training by CHEN faculty